Poison in Delhi's air, AQI crossed 400 in these 12 areas, restrictions continue on them

Delhi Air Pollution: Air pollution has reached its peak in Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR). At present, the Air Quality Index (AQI) has crossed 450, which falls in the "severe" category. To control this dire situation of pollution, the government has implemented the third phase of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP). Despite this, there are no signs of a drop in pollution levels.

Increasing pollution crisis in winter

Every year during winter, the pollution situation in Delhi-NCR worsens. The main reasons behind this are stubble burning, dust from construction work, vehicle smoke and favorable weather conditions that do not allow pollution to spread. GRAP is implemented in four phases, but it is not proving to be a permanent solution to the problem.

Schools closed, online classes continue

In view of the dangerous level of pollution, the Delhi government has ordered the closure of schools up to class 5. However, online classes will continue so that the children's studies are not affected. Also, the public has been advised to avoid stepping out of the house and take health precautions.

AQI and pollution status

According to the Central Pollution Control Board's "Sameer" app, Delhi's AQI is 404, which falls in the "severe" category. In areas like Anand Vihar, Ashok Vihar, and Shadipur, the AQI is above 450.

Area AQI level

Anand Vihar 436

Ashok Vihar 438

Shadipur 451

Narela 449

Wazirpur 441

Restrictions under GRAP-3

Several stringent measures have been taken in GRAP-3 for pollution control:

Ban on construction work: All construction and demolition work stopped to reduce dust and pollution.

Restrictions on vehicles: Ban on the running of BS-3 petrol and BS-4 diesel vehicles.

Ban on the use of coal and wood: Ban on their use in tandoor and other industrial works.

Restricted use of diesel generators: Allowed only for emergency services.

Water sprinkling: Regular water sprinkling on roads to control dust.

Restrictions on industrial units: Polluting factories and thermal power plants have been shut down.

Special efforts for pollution control

The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) has directed to increase cleaning of roads with machines and water sprinkling in hotspot areas. These efforts are being given priority during peak traffic hours. Additionally, 106 buses have been added to the shuttle service to encourage public transport and the Metro has started 60 additional trips.

Changing weather

The effect of cold has started being felt in Delhi-NCR. The minimum temperature is likely to be 15 degrees Celsius and the maximum 30 degrees Celsius. The pollution situation may worsen with the increase in cold.

Solutions and way forward

Long-term solutions are needed to deal with this serious situation of pollution. For permanent improvement:

Increasing the use of alternative energy sources.

Strengthening public transport further.

Strict control on waste management and stubble burning.

Spreading awareness among people and adopting a clean lifestyle.

Pollution in Delhi-NCR is no longer just a challenge for the government, but the responsibility of every citizen. This crisis can be dealt with only if strict steps are taken in time.