World / Myanmar military declares state of emergency for one year after taking control

Myanmar military has declared a state of emergency for one year after taking control of the country. A presenter on military-owned Myawaddy TV said the reason for takeover was in part due to the government's failure to act on the military's claims of voter fraud in last November's election. Democratically elected leader Aung San Suu Kyi was detained on Monday.

Naypyitaw: MyanmarтАЩs military seized power on Monday in a coup against the democratically elected government of Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi, who was detained along with other leaders of her National League for Democracy (NLD) party in early morning raids.

The army said it had carried out the detentions in response to тАЬelection fraudтАЭ, according to a statement on a military-owned television station.

ANTONY BLINKEN, UNITED STATES, SECRETARY OF STATE:

тАЬWe call on Burmese military leaders to release all government officials and civil society leaders and respect the will of the people of Burma as expressed in democratic elections on Nov. 8.

тАЬThe United States stands with the people of Burma in their aspirations for democracy, freedom, peace, and development. The military must reverse these actions immediately.тАЭ

ANTONIO GUTERRES, SECRETARY-GENERAL, UNITED NATIONS:

тАЬThese developments represent a serious blow to democratic reforms,тАЭ GuterresтАЩ spokesman Stephane Dujarric said in a statement.

тАЬAll leaders must act in the greater interest of MyanmarтАЩs democratic reform, engaging in meaningful dialogue, refraining from violence and fully respecting human rights and fundamental freedoms.тАЭ

MARISE PAYNE, AUSTRALIAN FOREIGN MINISTER:

тАЬThe Australian Government is deeply concerned at reports the Myanmar military is once again seeking to seize control of Myanmar and has detained State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint.

тАЬWe call on the military to respect the rule of law, to resolve disputes through lawful mechanisms and to release immediately all civilian leaders and others who have been detained unlawfully.

THANT MYINT-U, HISTORIAN AND AUTHOR:

тАЬThe doors just opened to a very different future. I have a sinking feeling that noone will really be able to control what comes next. And remember MyanmarтАЩs a country awash in weapons, with deep divisions across ethnic and religious lines, where millions can barely feed themselves.тАЭ

JOHN SIFTON, ASIA ADVOCACY DIRECTOR, HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH:

тАЬThe military junta that ruled Myanmar for decades never really stepped away from power in the first place ... They never really submitted to civilian authority in the first place, so todayтАЩs events in some sense are merely revealing a political reality that already existed.

тАЬThe U.S. and other countries with sanctions regime should send a strong message today, by immediately revoking sanctions relaxations and imposing strict and directed economic sanctions on the military leadership and its enormous economic conglomerates; and pressing other key counties тАФ including South Korea and Japan тАФ to force businesses to divest. The Burmese junta doesnтАЩt want to go back to being ChinaтАЩs vassal.тАЭ

MURRAY HIEBERT, SOUTHEAST ASIA EXPERT AT CENTER FOR STRATEGIC AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, WASHINGTON:

тАЬThe U.S. as recently as Friday had joined other nations in urging the military not to move forward on its coup threats. China will stand by Myanmar like it did when the military kicked out the Rohingya.

тАЬThe Biden Administration has said it will support democracy and human rights. But the top military officers are already sanctioned so itтАЩs not clear immediately clear what concretely the U.S. can do quickly,тАЭ